In 2024, Latvia commemorated 106 years since its declaration of independence, a celebration reflecting its transformation from Soviet-era struggles into a modern European powerhouse. Located along the Baltic Sea and bordered by Estonia and Lithuania, Latvia has emerged as a model of resilience and progress.
Latvia declared independence in 1918, yet decades of Soviet occupation during and after World War II challenged its sovereignty. Even so, Latvians never wavered in their determination to reclaim their nationhood. Following the restoration of independence in 1991, they embarked on a journey of rapid transformation, replacing Soviet-era practices with democratic governance and market-driven economics.
Joining the European Union (EU) and NATO in 2004 signaled Latvia’s readiness to integrate with global institutions. In 2014, the country adopted the euro, further solidifying its position in Europe’s economic framework. Today, Latvia boasts a thriving IT sector, robust manufacturing, and a strong export economy, highlighting its rise as a tech-savvy nation.
The 106th anniversary of Latvia’s independence was marked by diplomatic receptions worldwide, showcasing its achievements and ambitions. Ambassador Aiga Liepiņa hosted an event enriched by the Brussels Latvian Choir’s performances in Brussels.
Ambassador Elita Gavele partnered with Italian Vice Minister Edmondo Cirielli to display Latvia’s cultural and political strides in Rome. Meanwhile, in New York, Ambassador Sanita Pavļuta-Deslandes welcomed over 200 UN representatives to a celebration showing Latvia’s global influence.
On November 12, Ambassador Elita Kuzma with Major General Ivo Mogiļnijs held a reception in honor of the 106th Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia, celebration was held in honor of those who helped the dream of an independent and democratic Latvia to become a reality. pic.twitter.com/0id5c157Fp
— Latvia in USA | #StandWithUkraine 🇺🇦 (@Latvia_USA) November 14, 2024
Latvia’s diplomatic leadership extends beyond festivities. The country’s enduring support for Ukraine, including 1,000 days of assistance in its resistance against Russian aggression, indicates its commitment to democratic principles. Foreign Minister Baiba Braže commended the nation’s diplomats for their dedication to Ukraine, illustrating Latvia’s broader advocacy for human rights and international law.
This commitment aligns with Latvia’s campaign for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for 2026-2027 under the slogan, “Together for peace and resilience.” Drawing from its own history of overcoming oppression, Latvia brings a unique perspective to global peace-building efforts.
Credit: Permanent Mission of the Republic of Latvia to the United Nations
At home, Latvia celebrated its independence with military parades and the poignant “Path of Light” ceremony at the National Theatre, the site where its sovereignty was first declared. Beyond commemorations, the nation’s forward-looking agenda emphasizes sharing its hard-earned insights to promote global stability and democracy.
This year, in honour of Latvia 🇱🇻, the Foreign Service joins the "Path of Light," lighting 1️⃣0️⃣6️⃣ candles and heading to the National Theatre – the birthplace of Latvia's statehood.
— Latvian MFA 🇱🇻 | #StandWithUkraine 🇺🇦 (@Latvian_MFA) November 18, 2024
Together with representatives of the National Theatre, we honour the 106th anniversary of… pic.twitter.com/wkYfo0jkLX
Latvia’s story is one of transformation, resilience, and aspiration. As it campaigns for greater international influence, Latvia demonstrates that even small nations can make a profound impact on global peace and security.