On September 2, 2024, Vietnam marked its 79th National Day, commemorating the pivotal moment when President Ho Chi Minh declared the country’s independence in 1945. The occasion, known as “Ngày Quốc Khánh” in Vietnamese, united the nation in reflection on its journey from colonial rule to a thriving, globally connected country.
Festivities swept across Vietnam, with Hanoi’s Ba Đình Square—the site of the original declaration—hosting a grand ceremony. The iconic red flag with its yellow star adorned buildings nationwide, embodying the spirit of freedom and unity. Cities like Ho Chi Minh and Da Nang lit up with dazzling fireworks, while parades and cultural performances showcased Vietnam’s rich heritage and modern prowess.
In his address, General Secretary and President To Lam reflected on Vietnam’s transformation: “From a war-torn nation, Vietnam has become a symbol of peace, stability, and hospitality, attracting investors and tourists worldwide.” He noted Vietnam’s rise to become one of the top 40 global economies, with trade volumes ranking in the top 20 nations.
The celebration at Ho Guom Theatre in Hanoi brought together government leaders, diplomats, and citizens. A stirring artistic program featured the Vietnam Symphony Orchestra performing beloved national compositions, resonating with patriotic fervor.
Ambassador Saadi Salama, speaking for the diplomatic corps, praised Vietnam’s “bamboo diplomacy”—a metaphor for the country’s resilience and adaptability in international relations. He commended Vietnam’s steady progress despite global economic challenges, driven by people-centered policies.
The day also saw an outpouring of international goodwill. Leaders from Laos, China, Cambodia, Cuba, Russia, India, North Korea, and Mongolia sent warm congratulations, recognizing Vietnam’s achievements and expressing wishes for continued cooperation.
Laotian leaders highlighted the enduring “special solidarity” between their nations, while Chinese President Xi Jinping applauded Vietnam’s success in socialist modernization. Cambodian officials praised the growing ties between the neighboring countries, and Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez lauded Vietnam’s inspiring legacy of independence.
Russian President Vladimir Putin reaffirmed that deepening cooperation with Vietnam remains a priority in Russia’s Asia-Pacific strategy. These messages underscored Vietnam’s growing influence and the strength of its international partnerships.
As Vietnam looks to the future, it carries forward the spirit of resilience that has defined its past. The country aims to become a developed, high-income nation by 2045—the centenary of its independence. With its dynamic economy, rich cultural heritage, and commitment to global cooperation, Vietnam stands poised for continued growth and influence on the world stage.
The 79th National Day not only honored Vietnam’s past struggles and triumphs but also showcased its vibrant present and ambitious future. As fireworks faded and celebrations concluded, the nation’s spirit of unity and progress burned brighter than ever, ready to face the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century.